1 “... for someone who already has a basic level of Cisco knowledge, and is looking to attain the CCNP SWITCH...”

2 “... has a basic level of Cisco knowledge, and is looking to attain the CCNP ROUTE certification. You...”

3 “... is designed for the user that has already passed the ICND1 exam, or has a complete working knowledge...”

4 “.... The Cisco 100-101 exam tests your knowledge of the network fundamentals required to install, operate...”