1 “... switching, providing the knowledge, tools, and methods needed to understand, characterize and apply...”

2

3 “... applications, such as organic solar cells, transistors, diodes, nanowires and molecular switches. The result...”

4 “... their principles of photochromism, typical switching wavelengths, thermal stability of photoisomers and other key...”

5 “..., the electric field needs only to be applied to initiate the switching, allowing for applications such as low...”