Non-Financial Corporate Debt in Advanced Economies, 2010–17

This paper studies the evolution of non-financial corporate debt among publicly listed companies in major advanced economies between 2010 and 2017. Since 2010, firms have started to rely more on corporate bond markets and have used part of their debt to increase their holdings of cash. In our sample...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Antoun de Almeida, Luiza
Other Authors: Tressel, Thierry
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. International Monetary Fund 2020
Series:IMF Working Papers
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: International Monetary Fund - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
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100 1 |a Antoun de Almeida, Luiza 
245 0 0 |a Non-Financial Corporate Debt in Advanced Economies, 2010–17  |c Luiza Antoun de Almeida, Thierry Tressel 
260 |a Washington, D.C.  |b International Monetary Fund  |c 2020 
300 |a 35 pages 
651 4 |a United States 
653 |a Investments: Bonds 
653 |a Financial Crises 
653 |a Exports and Imports 
653 |a Corporate bonds 
653 |a Debts, External 
653 |a Global financial crisis of 2008-2009 
653 |a Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy 
653 |a General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) 
653 |a External debt 
653 |a Financial institutions 
653 |a Globalization: Finance 
653 |a Financial crises 
653 |a Corporate Finance and Governance: General 
653 |a Debt service 
653 |a Economic & financial crises & disasters 
653 |a International Lending and Debt Problems 
653 |a Investment & securities 
653 |a Bonds 
653 |a International economics 
653 |a Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 
653 |a Debt financing 
653 |a Macroeconomics 
700 1 |a Tressel, Thierry 
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520 |a This paper studies the evolution of non-financial corporate debt among publicly listed companies in major advanced economies between 2010 and 2017. Since 2010, firms have started to rely more on corporate bond markets and have used part of their debt to increase their holdings of cash. In our sample of some 5,000 firms, we find substantial differences across countries, industries, firms, and years in leverage and debt maturity, and we also identify time factors that are common drivers of capital structures. Within countries, loosening an index of financial conditions seems to be associated with lengthening debt maturity after controlling for firms’ characteristics. Across firms and countries, leveraging and lengthening debt maturity have been greater where economic growth was stronger. Tighter financial conditions are positively associated with an increase in short-term debt financing. Quantile regressions suggest that there is substantial heterogeneity among firms on how they react to macro-financial conditions: large increases in long-term debt financing and large declines in short-term debt financing tend to be driven more by better macroeconomic performance, while large increases in short-term debt financing are more strongly impacted by tighter financial conditions. Since the paper uses data up to 2017, it does not reflect developments that occurred during the coronavirus pandemic. Nonetheless, sensitivity analysis shows that a significant amount of corporate debt, representing more than 5 percent of GDP, could be at risk in some countries, with an adverse spillover to the financial system if financial conditions tighten or economic growth slows down. This suggests that vulnerabilities should be closely monitored and policy action taken if warranted