Instruments for suicide risk assessment

Suicide is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Identifying individuals at risk of future suicide or suicide attempts is of clinical importance. However, suicidal behaviour is complex and difficult to predict. Instruments have been developed to facilitate the assessment of the risk of futur...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author: Statens beredning för medicinsk utvärdering (Sweden)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Stockholm SBU-Swedish Council on Health Technology Assessment September 2015, 2015
Series:Yellow report
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: National Center for Biotechnology Information - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
LEADER 02169nam a2200265 u 4500
001 EB001872094
003 EBX01000000000000001035465
005 00000000000000.0
007 tu|||||||||||||||||||||
008 190824 r ||| eng
245 0 0 |a Instruments for suicide risk assessment  |h Elektronische Ressource  |c SBU-Swedish Council on Health Technology Assessment 
260 |a Stockholm  |b SBU-Swedish Council on Health Technology Assessment  |c September 2015, 2015 
300 |a 1 PDF file (2 pages) 
653 |a Risk Assessment / methods 
653 |a Suicide / prevention & control 
653 |a Systematic Reviews as Topic 
653 |a Evaluation Studies as Topic 
710 2 |a Statens beredning för medicinsk utvärdering (Sweden) 
740 0 2 |a Instrument för bedömning av suicidrisk 
041 0 7 |a eng  |2 ISO 639-2 
989 |b NCBI  |a National Center for Biotechnology Information 
490 0 |a Yellow report 
856 4 0 |u https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK350492  |3 Volltext  |n NLM Bookshelf Books  |3 Volltext 
082 0 |a 610 
520 |a Suicide is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Identifying individuals at risk of future suicide or suicide attempts is of clinical importance. However, suicidal behaviour is complex and difficult to predict. Instruments have been developed to facilitate the assessment of the risk of future suicidal acts. Conclusions 1. None of the included studies provided scientific evidence to support that any instrument had sufficient accuracy to predict future suicide with 80% sensitivity and 50% specificity. 2. There is strong evidence to support that the SAD PERSONS Scale has very low sensitivity. Most persons who make future suicidal acts are not identified. 3. Research is needed to clarify if assessment of suicide risk is enhanced when an instrument is used as a complement to the global clinical assessment. To date such research is lacking. 4. More research is needed to clarify the reliability of the commonly used instruments SUAS and C-SSRS.5. As of yet there are no studies that assess whether the suicide item of the Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) can predict suicidal acts