Dollarization of Financial Intermediation Causes and Policy Implications

This paper presents a portfolio model of financial intermediation in which currency choice is determined by hedging decisions on both sides of a bank's balance sheet. Minimum variance portfolio (MVP) allocations are found to provide a natural benchmark to estimate the scope for dollarization of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Levy Yeyati, Eduardo
Other Authors: Ize, Alain
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. International Monetary Fund 1998
Series:IMF Working Papers
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: International Monetary Fund - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Description
Summary:This paper presents a portfolio model of financial intermediation in which currency choice is determined by hedging decisions on both sides of a bank's balance sheet. Minimum variance portfolio (MVP) allocations are found to provide a natural benchmark to estimate the scope for dollarization of bank deposits and loans as a function of macroeconomic uncertainty. Dollarization hysteresis is shown to occur when the expected volatility of the inflation rate is high in relation to that of the real exchange rate. The evidence shows that MVP dollarization generally approximates actual dollarization closely for a broad sample of countries, and policy implications are explored
Physical Description:48 pages
ISBN:9781451844634