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140122 ||| eng |
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|a 9789400957206
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| 100 |
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|a Gaydon, A.
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| 245 |
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|a The Spectroscopy of Flames
|h Elektronische Ressource
|c by A. Gaydon
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| 250 |
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|a 1st ed. 1974
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| 260 |
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|a Dordrecht
|b Springer Netherlands
|c 1974, 1974
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| 300 |
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|a XII, 412 p. 20 illus
|b online resource
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| 505 |
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|a I. Flame Spectra -- The purpose of studying flame spectra -- Types of spectra -- The structure of flames -- The spectrum of the Bunsen flame -- Equilibria, radiation and collision processes -- II. Experimental Methods -- The recording of spectra -- Spectrographic equipment -- Optical systems -- The study of absorption spectra -- Wavelength determination -- Intensity measurements -- Effects of flame shape -- III. Special Techniques -- Flat flames -- Low-pressure flames -- Temperature effects on flames -- Atomic flames -- Flash photolysis -- Shock tube studies -- Fluorescence and laser-Raman scattering -- Use of isotope shifts -- IV. Introduction to the Theory of Spectra -- Line or atomic spectra -- Bohr theory -- The spectra of diatomic molecules: vibrational structure -- Rotational structure of the spectra of diatomic molecules -- Electronic states of diatomic molecules -- Vibrational intensity distribution: the Franck -- Condon principle -- Predissociation -- Infra-red spectra --
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| 505 |
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|a Raman spectra -- Electronic spectra of polyatomic molecules -- Continuous spectra -- Ionization continua -- Dissociation continua -- Association continua -- The width and shape of spectrum lines -- V. Hydrogen Flames -- The OH bands -- Hydrogen/air flames -- Hydrogen/ oxygen flames -- Pressure effects -- Absorption spectra -- Excitation of metal spectra in H2/O2/N2 flames -- Candoluminescence -- Applications to combustion mechanism -- The hydrogen/nitrous oxide flame -- Flames with NO and NO2 -- VI. The Carbon Monoxide Flame -- The spectrum -- The carbon monoxide flame bands -- The excitation of the flame bands -- The continuous spectrum: pressure and temperature effects -- Combustion processes for carbon monoxide -- Flames of carbon and carbon suboxide -- VII. The Spectra of Organic Flames -- The CH bands -- Bands of C2 -- Vaidya’s hydrocarbon flamebands (HCO) -- The 4050 Å “comet head” group (C3) -- Emeléus’s cool flame bands (CH2O) -- Band systems of CO --
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| 505 |
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|a Flames of sulphur, hydrogen sulphide and carbon disulphide -- Flames with added SO2, SO3 or H2S -- Phosphorus in flames -- Flames containing boron -- Metals in flames -- XIII. Flame Spectrophotometry -- The choice of flame type -- The burner and spray system -- Recording methods -- The relation between line intensity and concentration -- Interference by one element with the estimation of another -- Atomic absorption -- Atomic fluorescence -- Effects of flame disequilibria -- I Band spectra emitted by flames -- II Absorption spectra -- III Some atomic and molecular energy levels and constants -- References -- Author Index -- Subject Index (Including symbols used and values of physical constants)
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| 505 |
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|a Other band systems in flames -- The carbon line, ?2478 -- Premixed flames -- Diffusion flames -- Cool flames and preignition glows -- Absorption spectra -- VIII. Measurements of Effective Temperature and Studies with Special Sources -- Electronic excitation temperatures -- Translational temperatures from Doppler broadening -- Measurement of rotational temperatures: OH -- Rotational temperatures for CH, C2, NH etc -- Effective vibrational temperatures -- Predissociation -- Flash photolysis -- Atomic flames -- Spectra excited by shock waves -- Occurrence of C2 and CH in some special flames -- Isotope tracer experiments -- IX. The Infra-Red Region -- The amount of radiation from flames -- Infra-red spectra of organic flames -- Relative band intensities and temperature measurements -- Radiation from explosion flames -- Cool flames -- Flames with nitrous oxide -- Flames with halogens -- X. Flame Structure and Reaction Processes -- Reactions in cool flames --
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| 505 |
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|a The formaldehyde excitation process -- Reactions in diffusion flames -- Reactions in premixed flames -- Carbon formation in premixed flames -- Concentrations of free radicals -- Reactions forming excited species -- Ionization and electron temperatures -- The high electronic excitation in the flame front -- Effects on flame structure of lags in equipartition of energy -- XI. Explosions, Engines and Industrial Flames -- Explosions in closed vessels -- Detonations -- The internal combustion engine: flame fronts and afterburning -- Knock -- Compression-ignition (diesel) engines -- Engines with continuous combustion -- Exhaust flames -- Furnace flames -- Solid propellants -- XII. Flames Containing Nitrogen, Halogens, Sulphur and Inorganic Substances.-Flames of ammonia, hydrazine etc -- Flames of organic nitrogen compounds -- Flames supported by oxides of nitrogen -- Formation of oxides of nitrogen -- Ozone -- Halogens in oxidizing flames -- Flames supported by halogens --
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| 653 |
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|a Humanities and Social Sciences
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| 653 |
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|a Humanities
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| 653 |
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|a Spectrum analysis
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| 653 |
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|a Spectroscopy
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| 653 |
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|a Social sciences
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| 041 |
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|a eng
|2 ISO 639-2
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| 989 |
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|b SBA
|a Springer Book Archives -2004
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| 028 |
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|a 10.1007/978-94-009-5720-6
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| 856 |
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|u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5720-6?nosfx=y
|x Verlag
|3 Volltext
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| 082 |
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|a 543
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