The Ribonucleic Acids

The central role of the ribonucleic acids (RNA) in mediating the expression of information encoded in DNA in living cells is now well established. Research in this area of biology continues at a remarkable rate, and new and significant information appears almost daily in a wide range of journals, pu...

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Stewart, P.R. (Editor), Letham, D.S. (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Berlin, Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 1973, 1973
Edition:1st ed. 1973
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
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505 0 |a F. Messenger RNA (mRNA) -- G. RNA Synthesis in Isolated Chloroplasts -- H. RNA Synthesis in Developing Chloroplasts -- I. Concluding Remarks -- References -- 10 Viral RNA -- A. Synthesis and Function -- B. Structure of Viral RNAs -- C. Concluding Remarks -- References -- 11 Isolation, Purification and Fractionation of RNA -- A. Tissue Disruption -- B. Nucleoprotein Dissociation and Deproteinization of Released RNA -- C. Purification -- D. Fractionation -- References 
505 0 |a 1 RNA in Retrospect -- References -- 2 Transcription -- A. Purification and Physical Properties of RNA Polymerases -- B. Initiation of Transcription -- C. Elongation and Termination of RNA Chains -- D. Inhibitors of RNA Polymerase -- E. Control of Prokaryote Transcription -- F. Control of Eukaryote Transcription -- References -- 3 Nuclear RNA -- A. Preparation of Nuclear RNA -- B. The Concept of Nucleus-Specific RNA and Migrating RNA -- C. Heterogeneous Nuclear RNA (HnRNA) -- D. Low Molecular Weight Nuclear RNA (LnRNA) -- E. Chromosomal RNA (ChRNA) -- References -- 4 Messenger RNA -- A. Nucleotide Sequencing Studies on Bacteriophage mRNA -- B. Purification of Non-Viral mRNA Species and Preliminary Sequencing Studies -- References -- 5 Transfer RNA and Cytokinins -- A. Isolation of Amino Acid-Specific tRNA -- B. The Structure of tRNA -- C. Biosynthesis of tRNA -- D. The Aminoacylation of tRNA; the Role of Aminoacyl-tRNA in Biosynthesis -- E. tRNA and Regulatory Mechanisms --  
505 0 |a References -- 6 Ribosomal RNA -- A. The Structure of Ribosomal RNA -- B. The Synthesis of Ribosomal RNA -- References -- 7 Translation of Messenger RNA -- A. Initiation -- B. Elongation -- C. Termination -- D. The Ribosome Cycle -- E. Translation of Polycistronic Messenger -- F. Antibiotics as Inhibitors of Translation -- G. Concluding Remarks -- References -- 7: Appendix -- Inhibitors of Translation -- 8 Mitochondrial RNA -- A. Experimental Problems Associated with the Isolation and Characterization of RNA from Mitochondria -- B. Mitochondrial Ribosomes -- C. Ribosomal RNA of Mitochondria from Yeast, Fungi and Protozoa -- D. Ribosomal RNA of Mitochondria from Higher Organisms -- E. Unusual Properties of Mitochondrial rRNA -- F. Transfer RNA -- G. The Synthesis of Mitochondrial RNA -- H. Concluding Remarks -- References -- 9 Chloroplast RNA -- A. Isolation of Chloroplasts -- B. Extraction of Leaf and Chloroplast RNAs -- C. Transfer RNA -- D. Ribosomes -- E. Ribosomal RNA --  
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520 |a The central role of the ribonucleic acids (RNA) in mediating the expression of information encoded in DNA in living cells is now well established. Research in this area of biology continues at a remarkable rate, and new and significant information appears almost daily in a wide range of journals, published symposia and specialist reviews. The scattered nature of this information makes it difficult for the newcomer to the field of ribonucleic acid biochemistry to obtain a general oversight of current activity and new advances. Moreover, the reviews available for the most part are concerned with rather insular aspects of these ubiquitous molecules, or in the case of text-books, the subject is treated as part of a general out­ line of properties of nucleic acids and thus often tends to be­ superficial. With these considerations in mind, a postgraduate course was instituted in the university in Canberra to attempt to provide a comprehensive, though not excessively detailed, outline of the biological roles of RNA. The course was designed for students with a sound undergraduate training in biochemistry, but other­ wise with a wide variety of biological interests-plant physiology, virology, organelle biochemistry, genetics. The chapters in this book represent the matter of that course