Acidic Deposition and Forest Soils Context and Case Studies of the Southeastern United States
Knowledge in the field of acidic deposition is expanding rapidly, and both ex perts and non-experts are challenged to keep up with the latest information. We designed our assessment to include both the basic foundation needed by non experts and the detailed information needed by experts. Our asses...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
New York, NY
Springer New York
1989, 1989
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Edition: | 1st ed. 1989 |
Series: | Ecological Studies, Analysis and Synthesis
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | |
Collection: | Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa |
Table of Contents:
- 1. Introduction
- Purpose of the assessment
- Structure of the assessment
- Background on why this has become an important topic
- Lakes versus forests
- Concerns over effects on forests
- Pathways of acidic deposition impacts
- The uncertain nature of truth in ecosystem studies
- 2. The nature of soil acidity and H+ budgets
- Weak acid behavior of soils
- Changes in soil acidity involving the dynamics of weak and strong acids
- Sulfur, nitrogen and H+ budgets
- Loblolly pine case studies
- 3. Magnitudes and patterns of nitrogen and sulfur deposition in the South
- Sources of acids in the atmosphere
- Anthropogenic emissions of sulfur and nitrogen
- Modes of deposition
- Atmospheric deposition in the South
- Trends in deposition rates
- 4. Forest soils of the South
- Climate
- Regional geomorphology and soils
- Coastal Plain
- Mississippi River Valley
- Piedmont
- Blue Ridge
- Ridge and Valley
- Appalachian Plateaus
- Interior Low Plateau
- Ouachita Uplands
- Ozark Plateau
- Central Lowlands
- Importance in soil acidification
- 5. Previous evaluations of sensitivity of southern soils
- Site-specific studies
- Previous regional assessments of soil sensitivity to acidic deposition
- Critique of criteria for gauging soil sensitivity
- 6. Nutrient cycles and nutrient limitations in the South
- The nitrogen cycle
- The sulfur cycle
- The nutrient cation cycles
- Cycles of other elements
- Nutrient limitations on forest growth in the South
- Conclusions
- 7. Simulation of the potential impacts of acidic deposition on forest soils in the South
- The MAGIC model
- Our approach
- Simulation results
- Discussion of simulation results and implications
- Conclusions from simulations
- 8. Synthesis and recommendations
- References