Homocysteine in Protein Structure/Function and Human Disease Chemical Biology of Homocysteine-containing Proteins

Excess of homocysteine, a product of the metabolism of the essential amino acid methionine, is associated with poor health, is linked to heart and brain diseases in general human populations, and accelerates mortality in heart disease patients. Neurological and cardiovascular abnormalities occur in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jakubowski, Hieronim
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Vienna Springer Vienna 2013, 2013
Edition:1st ed. 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer eBooks 2005- - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
LEADER 03106nmm a2200337 u 4500
001 EB000403008
003 EBX01000000000000000256061
005 00000000000000.0
007 cr|||||||||||||||||||||
008 130701 ||| eng
020 |a 9783709114100 
100 1 |a Jakubowski, Hieronim 
245 0 0 |a Homocysteine in Protein Structure/Function and Human Disease  |h Elektronische Ressource  |b Chemical Biology of Homocysteine-containing Proteins  |c by Hieronim Jakubowski 
250 |a 1st ed. 2013 
260 |a Vienna  |b Springer Vienna  |c 2013, 2013 
300 |a XIII, 166 p  |b online resource 
505 0 |a 1. Introduction -- 2. Homocysteine. Chemical Synthesis -- Physicochemical Properties -- Quantification Methods -- Metabolic Pathways -- Clinical significance -- 3. Homocysteine Thiolactone -- Chemical Synthesis -- Physicochemical Properties -- Quantification Methods -- Biological Formation and Turnover -- Clinical Significance -- 4. N-Homocysteinylated Proteins -- Functional Consequences -- Albumin -- Fibrinogen -- Cytochrome c -- Other Proteins -- Quantification Methods -- Total N-homocysteinylation assays -- Site-specific N-homocysteinylation assays -- Formation in vivo -- Turnover to Nε-Homocysteinyl-lysine -- Biological Consequences and Clinical Significance -- 5. S-Homocysteinylated Proteins -- Formation in vitro -- Functional Consequences -- Annexin -- Metallothionein -- Fibrilin, Fibronectin, Tropoelastin -- Detection in vivo -- Biological consequences -- Conclusions -- References 
653 |a Metabolic diseases 
653 |a Protein Structure 
653 |a Protein Science 
653 |a Medical biochemistry 
653 |a Medical Biochemistry 
653 |a Biochemistry, general 
653 |a Biochemistry 
653 |a Metabolic Diseases 
653 |a Proteins  
041 0 7 |a eng  |2 ISO 639-2 
989 |b Springer  |a Springer eBooks 2005- 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-1410-0?nosfx=y  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
082 0 |a 572.633 
520 |a Excess of homocysteine, a product of the metabolism of the essential amino acid methionine, is associated with poor health, is linked to heart and brain diseases in general human populations, and accelerates mortality in heart disease patients. Neurological and cardiovascular abnormalities occur in patients with severe genetic hyperhomocysteinemia and lead to premature death due to vascular complications. Although it is considered a non-protein amino acid, studies over the past dozen years have discovered mechanisms by which homocysteine becomes a component of proteins. Homocysteine-containing proteins lose their normal biological function and become auto-immunogenic and pro-thrombotic. In this book, the author, a pioneer and a leading contributor to the field, describes up-to date studies of the biological chemistry of homocysteine-containing proteins, as well as pathological consequences and clinical implications of their formation. This is a comprehensive account of the broad range of basic science and medical implications of homocysteine-containing proteins for health and disease