Astrostatistics and Data Mining

This volume provides an overview of the field of Astrostatistics understood as the sub-discipline dedicated to the statistical analysis of astronomical data. It presents examples of the application of the various methodologies now available to current open issues in astronomical research. The techni...

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Sarro, Luis Manuel (Editor), Eyer, Laurent (Editor), O'Mullane, William (Editor), De Ridder, Joris (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: New York, NY Springer New York 2012, 2012
Edition:1st ed. 2012
Series:Springer Series in Astrostatistics
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer eBooks 2005- - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • Advanced statistical techniques for the processing of astronomical data: time series, images, low number statistics for high energy photons, heteroskedastic data, non-detections
  • Challenges in the data mining of astronomical databases: the class imbalance in training sets or how to define prior robust preprocessing for supervised/unsupervised classification robust inference with heterogeneous datasets, how to combine observations, models, priors, etc in a training/test set error propagation
  • The challenge of petabyte size databases: scalability, parallel computing, accuracy
  • Geometric data organization, sky indexing for efficient data retrieval, intelligent access to petabyte size databases
  • Knowledge Discovery in astronomical archives: outlier detection, new object types, parametric inference, model fitting and model selection, etc
  • Combining the classical domain knowledge approach with machine learning techniques
  • Global approaches for global datasets. The Galaxy zoo and the Universe zoo
  • The Virtual Observatories, Data Mining andAstrostatistics: software, standards, protocols.    
  • ??? 'Science with Gaia: how will we deal with a complex billion-source  catalogue and data archive?' by Anthony Brown (Leiden University,Netherlads)
  • 'Recent Advances in cosmological Bayesian model comparison' by  Roberto Trotta (University College London, UK)
  • 'The Art of Data Science' by  Matthew Graham (Center for Advanced  Computing Research, California Institute  of Technology, USA)
  • 'Astronomical Surveys: from SDSS to LSST' by Robert Lupton  (Princeton University, USA)
  • 'Exoplanet demography, quasar target selection, and probabilistic  redshift estimation:  Hierarchical models for density estimation,  classification, and regression.' by David Hogg (New York University,  USA)
  • 'Learning to disentangle Exoplanet signals from correlated noise'  by Suzanne Aigrain (Oxford University, UK)
  • Astroinformatics and data mining: how to cope with the data  tsunami' by Giuseppe Longo (Federico II University, Italy)